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Street sign for Erzurum against a backdrop of a bright blue sky and fluffy clouds.

Erzurum, Turkey

Kürşad Ç. tarafından Pexels.com'da çekildi

When to visit

VERY BUSYJan-9°7d rainBEST
VERY BUSYFeb-7°6d rainBEST
BUSYMar-1°7d rainBEST
NOT BUSYApr6°6d rain
NOT BUSYMay12°6d rain
MODERATEJun17°5d rainBEST
MODERATEJul19°5d rainBEST
MODERATEAug18°5d rainBEST
NOT BUSYSep13°5d rain
NOT BUSYOct6°6d rain
NOT BUSYNov0°7d rain
BUSYDec-6°8d rainBEST

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Must-include attractions sorted by popularity

Erzurum, Turkey içindeki turistik yerler

Çifte Minareli Medrese (Twin Minaret Madrasa)

1. Çifte Minareli Medrese (Twin Minaret Madrasa)

Twin Minaret Madrasa

4.8 (11,401)
Tarihi Simgesel YerTuristik YerTarihi Yerİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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A striking 13th-century Seljuk façade with twin minarets soaring above Erzurum's old town. Walk among intricate stone carvings and an atmospheric courtyard, ideal for photos.

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Yakutiye Medrese

2. Yakutiye Medrese

4.7 (8,806)
Tarihi YerTuristik Yerİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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Stunning Seljuk medrese with an ornate stone portal and turquoise tiles. Explore the courtyard and small museum, soaking up medieval Erzurum.

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Erzurum Castle (Erzurum Kalesi)

3. Erzurum Castle (Erzurum Kalesi)

Erzurum Kalesi

4.6 (2,282)
Turistik Yerİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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Clifftop fortress with sweeping views over Erzurum and the Palandöken peaks. Walk ramparts, inspect ancient towers and trace Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman layers.

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Erzurum, Turkey'da ÜCRETSİZ yürüyüş turu rezervasyonu için tıklayın

Bir şehri yerel rehberle deneyimlemenin en iyi yolu.

Tip: We strongly recommend a free walking tour on your first day to get to know the city with a local guide. They usually cover all main attractions and you can ask for personal recommendations based on your interests for the next days. Book early as spaces fill up fast!

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Erzurum Grand Mosque (Erzurum Ulu Camii)

4. Erzurum Grand Mosque (Erzurum Ulu Camii)

Erzurum Ulu Camii

4.9 (2,182)
MosqueTuristik Yerİbadet Yeriİlgi Çekici NoktaAssociation Or Organization

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A monumental Seljuk-era mosque with striking stonework and twin minarets, showing Erzurum's medieval importance. Explore intricate wooden interiors, the historic mihrab and a peaceful courtyard.

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Erzurum Congress Building / Atatürk House (Erzurum Kongre Binası)

5. Erzurum Congress Building / Atatürk House (Erzurum Kongre Binası)

Erzurum Kongre Binası

4.3 (414)
Convention CenterEtkinlik Mekanıİlgi Çekici NoktaServiceKurum

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Step into the room where Turkey’s 1919 Erzurum Congress shaped a nation. Explore original documents, period rooms and Atatürk’s preserved study.

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Palandöken Mountain & Palandöken Ski Center (Palandöken Dağı / Kayak Merkezi)

6. Palandöken Mountain & Palandöken Ski Center (Palandöken Dağı / Kayak Merkezi)

Palandöken Dağı / Kayak Merkezi

4.6 (2,892)
Ski ResortSpor Aktivite Alanıİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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High-altitude slopes and long season make Palandöken Turkey's top alpine ski area. Expect steep pistes, fast chairlifts, and panoramic Erzurum views.

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Tortum Waterfall (Tortum Şelalesi)

7. Tortum Waterfall (Tortum Şelalesi)

Tortum Şelalesi

4.8 (1,046)
Doğal ÖzellikKurum

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Dramatic, powerful waterfall on a high Anatolian plateau, framed by a rugged gorge and historic viaduct. Walk close to misty viewing platforms and scenic river trails for memorable photos.

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Narman Fairy Chimneys (Narman Peribacaları)

8. Narman Fairy Chimneys (Narman Peribacaları)

Narman Peribacaları

4.4 (1,384)
Turistik Yerİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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Towering volcanic pillars sculpt a surreal landscape near Erzurum. Walk among fairy chimneys and capture dramatic light across the high plateau.

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Erzurum Archaeology and Ethnography Museum (Erzurum Müzesi)

9. Erzurum Archaeology and Ethnography Museum (Erzurum Müzesi)

Erzurum Müzesi

4.8 (333)
Müzeİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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Discover millennia of Anatolian history in Urartian tombs and regional folk culture. Walk among stone sarcophagi, embroidered costumes and village life reconstructions.

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Aziziye Fort (Aziziye Tabyaları)

10. Aziziye Fort (Aziziye Tabyaları)

Aziziye Tabyaları

4.6 (792)
Turistik Yerİlgi Çekici NoktaKurum

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A commanding Ottoman hilltop fortress that shaped Erzurum's 19th-century history. Climb stone ramparts for sweeping city and mountain views and restored gun emplacements.

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Additional popular things to do in Erzurum, Turkey

Curated tours, tickets, and activities recommended by travelers

Traditional Sweet Dishes

Kadayıf Dolması

Kadayıf Dolması

Erzurum's kadayıf dolması are walnut-stuffed shredded-kadaif rolls, fried or baked and soaked in syrup, and they are traditionally made for weddings and special occasions.

Cevizli Sucuk

Cevizli Sucuk

Known locally as a winter snack, walnuts threaded on a string are dipped repeatedly in thickened grape must to form a sweet, chewy sucuk that can be stored for months.

Erzurum Ketesi

Erzurum Ketesi

A round, flaky pastry made with clarified butter, ketesi is served at breakfast or with tea, often sweetened with sugar and tahini, and it is considered a signature Erzurum bake.

Traditional Savory Dishes

Cağ Kebabı

Cağ Kebabı

Cağ kebabı is a horizontally cooked, rotating lamb kebab sliced thin off the spit and wrapped in lavaş with onions, it is the dish most closely associated with Erzurum's culinary identity.

Erzurum Mantısı

Erzurum Mantısı

Erzurum mantısı are tiny, hand-folded dumplings served with garlicky yogurt and melted butter, their small size and rich topping distinguish them from other regional mantı styles.

Ayran Aşı

Ayran Aşı

Ayran aşı is a cold yogurt-based soup made with bulgur or cracked wheat and herbs, it is a traditional, restorative dish often eaten in summer in Eastern Anatolia.

Traditional Beverages

Ayran

Ayran

Ayran is a salted yogurt drink that is a staple in Erzurum, commonly enjoyed with hearty meat dishes to balance richness.

Salep

Salep

Made from orchid root flour simmered in milk and topped with cinnamon, salep is a warming winter beverage prized in Erzurum's high, cold climate.

Turkish Tea

Turkish Tea

Served strong and hot in small tulip-shaped glasses, black tea is central to Erzurum hospitality and is offered throughout the day.

Turistik yerleri e-postanıza gönder

Get a PDF with all attractions, ratings, and tips — perfect for offline use.

Day trips

Palandöken Ski Resort

15 km 25 min by car

Top ski area near the city, lifts and alpine runs.

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Narman Fairy Chimneys

60 km 1h15 by car

Striking red rock formations and small canyons.

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Oltu Castle and Oltu stone workshops

55 km 1h by car

Historic castle and workshops featuring Oltu black amber.

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Tortum Waterfall and Lake

100 km 1h45 by car

Large waterfall and scenic lake, good for nature walks.

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Kars city and Ani ruins

210 km 2.5-3h by car

Historic border city, Ani ruins and cold-climate cuisine.

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Yorumlar (10)

B
Bilal P.

Rugged architecture and quiet streets, felt safe walking at night. Not many tourists, which I actually liked.

12
Z
Zainab K.

Dolmus minibuses from the Otogar to Palandoken run early and cost a fraction of a taxi, great for day trips.

11
G
Grant W.

Prices are lower than Istanbul, groceries and tea are cheap, but tourist spots still jack up restaurant bills a bit.

9
N
Natalia L.

Many small museums and mosques close around 1 to 3 pm for lunch or prayer, go right after opening to avoid disappointment.

9
I
Isabella F.

Cold, clear air and huge skies, locals were friendly. Food is hearty, gözleme and lamb everywhere, two days is enough for town.

5

Getting there

Train stations

Erzurum Train Station

Ankara-Kars mainline, Eastern Express stops here

From Erzurum Airport take the Havaş shuttle or a taxi, about 20 min to center; the train station is walkable from the center.

Erzurum, Turkey için eSim almak için tıklayın

Seyahat ettiğiniz her yerde mobil internet almanın en kolay ve uygun yolu.

Rent a car in Erzurum, Turkey

Erzurum, Turkey için faydalı bilgiler

Popüler alışveriş yerleriErzurum Bazaar, Forum Erzurum
Popüler gece hayatı mekanlarıLocal cafes, Bars near Cumhuriyet Caddesi
Popüler gündelik restoranlarKesik Minare area, Local kebab houses, Pideci restaurants
Popüler şık restoranlarZigana Restaurant, Fine dining in central Erzurum
Popüler kahvecilerCoffeeshop Cumhuriyet Caddesi, Palandoken Cafe
Musluk suyu içilebilirHayır
Dijital göçebe vizesiHayır
En iyi taksi uygulamasıBiTaksi, iTaksi, Uber
Taksi fiyatı / km$0.6
Turist / yıl150000
Nüfus375000
Mobil internet hızı25 Mbps
İşsizlik oranı10.5 %
Yoksulluk oranı21 %
Kişi başı ortalama gelir / ay$700
Ortalama yaşam maliyeti / ay$600
Otel fiyatı / gece başlangıç$20
Bira fiyatı başlangıç$3.5
Kahve fiyatı başlangıç$2
Sokak yemeği fiyatı başlangıç$1.5
Restoran yemeği fiyatı başlangıç$4
Yerel para birimiTurkish Lira
Güç prizi tipleriC, F
DinlerIslam
Konuşulan dillerTurkish, Kurdish
Etnik gruplarTurks, Kurds, Zazas
Siyasi yönelimconservative, center-right
Nüfus yoğunluğu1200 /km²
Coğrafi alan25000 km²
Olası doğal afetlerearthquakes, heavy snow, landslides
Tehlikeli hayvanlarsnakes, scorpions, wolves
Yürüyüş için popüler yerlerCumhuriyet Caddesi, Yakutiye Medrese, Palandoken foothills
Popüler toplu taşıma araçlarıBuses, Dolmuş, Taxis
Popüler havayollarıTurkish Airlines, Pegasus, AnadoluJet
Önerilen aşılarRoutine vaccinations, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B
Mimari türlerSeljuk, Ottoman, Soviet-era, Modern
Kişi başı yıllık ortalama bira tüketimi / litre2 l
Kişi başı yıllık ortalama şarap tüketimi / litre1 l
Bahşiş kültürüCommon but not mandatory, 5-10% in restaurants, round up for taxis
Coworking / gün$8
Airbnb / ay$700
1+1 kira / ay$200
Spor salonu / ay$20
Günlük bütçe (sırt çantalı)$25
Günlük bütçe (orta segment)$50

Erzurum, Turkey için genel bakış

İngilizce yeterlilikKötü
Trafik güvenliğiKötü
Yabancılara dostlukOrtalama
İfade özgürlüğüKötü
Toplu taşımaOrtalama
Sağlık hizmetleriOrtalama
Eğitim kalitesiOrtalama
Elektrik şebekesi güvenilirliğiİyi
Şiddet suçları güvenliğiİyi
YürünebilirlikOrtalama
Gece hayatıKötü
Yemek kültürüİyi
LGBTQ+ dostuÇok kötü
Startup sahasıKötü
Gürültü seviyesiOrtalama
TemizlikOrtalama
Doğaya erişimİyi
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