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Colorful Turkish rugs displayed outdoors showcasing intricate patterns and designs.

Damascus, Syria

Photo réalisée par İpek Bayrak sur Pexels.com

When to visit

NOT BUSYJan8°10d rain
NOT BUSYFeb9°9d rain
MODERATEMar12°7d rainBEST
BUSYApr16°5d rainBEST
BUSYMay20°2d rainBEST
MODERATEJun25°0d rain
NOT BUSYJul28°0d rain
NOT BUSYAug28°0d rain
MODERATESep24°1d rainBEST
BUSYOct19°3d rainBEST
MODERATENov13°6d rainBEST
NOT BUSYDec9°9d rain

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Must-include attractions sorted by popularity

Latest trip plans for Damascus, Syria

Browse itineraries created by other travelers

Attractions à Damascus, Syria

Umayyad Mosque (Great Mosque of Damascus)

1. Umayyad Mosque (Great Mosque of Damascus)

Great Mosque of Damascus

4.8 (93)
MosqueLieu de culteAssociation Or OrganizationPoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

One of the world's oldest major mosques with dazzling mosaics and layered history. Walk through ornate courtyards, see the Shrine of John the Baptist, and feel ancient Damascus.

Old City of Damascus (Ancient City)

2. Old City of Damascus (Ancient City)

Ancient City

4.6 (1,287)
Monument historiqueAttraction touristiqueLieu historiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities, alive with layers of Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman history. Wander narrow souks, ancient mosques and aromatic spice stalls.

Al-Hamidiyah Souq

3. Al-Hamidiyah Souq

4.6 (2,485)
Attraction touristiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Historic covered market in the old city, alive with scents, spices and traditional crafts. Wander narrow alleys and haggle for sweets, textiles and copperware.

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Azm Palace (Beit al-Azem)

4. Azm Palace (Beit al-Azem)

Beit al-Azem

4.7 (495)
Attraction touristiqueMuséePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Elegant 18th-century Ottoman residence showcasing intricate Damascene woodwork and tiled courtyards. Wander quiet rooms, admire carved panels, and feel the rhythm of old Damascus.

National Museum of Damascus

5. National Museum of Damascus

4.5 (421)
MuséeAttraction touristiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Walk through millennia of Syrian history under one roof. Galleries of statues, mosaics and everyday objects trace life from prehistory to the Islamic era.

Mount Qasioun (Qasioun Mountain viewpoint)

6. Mount Qasioun (Qasioun Mountain viewpoint)

Qasioun Mountain viewpoint

4.6 (769)
Mountain PeakCaractéristique naturelleÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Panoramic views over Damascus and the Umayyad Mosque from a historic ridge. Watch sunset paint the city for striking photos and peaceful walks.

Citadel of Damascus (Qal'at Dimashq)

7. Citadel of Damascus (Qal'at Dimashq)

Qal'at Dimashq

4.6 (549)
Monument historiqueCastleLieu historiqueAttraction touristiquePoint d'intérêt

Itinéraire

Site officiel

A skyline-defining fortress that encapsulates Damascus's 2,000-year history. Wander ramparts, vaulted halls and archaeological layers while enjoying sweeping city views.

Bab Touma (Saint Thomas Gate) / Christian Quarter

8. Bab Touma (Saint Thomas Gate) / Christian Quarter

4.7 (188)
Monument historiqueLieu historiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Centuries of Christian life clustered around a striking city gate. Wander narrow lanes, ornate churches, and rooftop cafes for local color.

Straight Street (Via Recta)

9. Straight Street (Via Recta)

Via Recta

4.6 (331)
Lieu historiqueAttraction touristiqueMarketPoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Walk a living Roman thoroughfare where biblical history and Ottoman-era markets meet. Wander colonnades, churches, ancient paving and local cafes.

Sayyidah Zainab Mosque

10. Sayyidah Zainab Mosque

4.8 (2,483)
Attraction touristiqueMosqueLieu de cultePoint d'intérêtAssociation Or Organization

Itinéraire

Major Shia shrine with a striking blue dome and ornate interiors, rich in history and devotion. Experience candlelit prayer halls, marble courtyards, and daily devotional rituals.

Maktab Anbar

11. Maktab Anbar

4.8 (88)
Attraction touristiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Itinéraire

Lavish 18th-century Damascene merchant house that shows ornate Ottoman-era craftsmanship. Wander painted reception rooms, tiled courtyards, and quiet galleries.

Traditional Sweet Dishes

Baklava

Baklava

A syrupy layered pastry of thin phyllo dough filled with pistachios or walnuts, baklava is a staple of Damascene confectioneries and has been sold in the Old City's sweet shops for centuries.

Ma'amoul

Ma'amoul

Small semolina or shortbread cookies filled with dates, pistachios, or walnuts, ma'amoul are intricately molded and traditionally baked for Eid and Easter, making them central to family celebrations.

Aish al-Saraya

Aish al-Saraya

A Levantine bread pudding soaked in orange blossom or rose water syrup and topped with clotted cream and pistachios, aish al-saraya is a favorite Damascene dessert for its fragrant sweetness and creamy texture.

Traditional Savory Dishes

Kibbeh

Kibbeh

Often described as Syria's national dish, kibbeh combines bulgur wheat, minced meat, and spices in forms from fried croquettes to raw tartare, reflecting a deep tradition of skills and family recipes.

Shawarma

Shawarma

Thinly sliced, seasoned meat roasted on a vertical spit and served hot in flatbread with tahini, pickles, and garlic sauce, shawarma is a ubiquitous street-food favorite across Damascus.

Shish Barak

Shish Barak

Little meat-filled dumplings simmered in a garlicky yogurt sauce and finished with dried mint, shish barak is a comforting, celebratory dish commonly served at family gatherings.

Traditional Beverages

Arabic Coffee

Arabic Coffee

Strong, often lightly spiced coffee served in tiny cups, Arabic coffee is a central symbol of Damascene hospitality and is traditionally prepared and offered to guests.

Tea with Mint

Tea with Mint

A brisk black tea brewed and steeped with fresh mint leaves, this sweet, aromatic tea is served throughout the day and forms a cornerstone of social life in Damascus.

Ayran

Ayran

A frothy, salted yogurt drink, ayran is a refreshing accompaniment to rich, savory dishes like kebabs and is widely enjoyed in Damascus, especially in warm weather.

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Day trips

Maaloula

60 km 1.5h by car

Ancient Christian village, Aramaic-speaking, cliffside monasteries.

Google Maps

Saidnaya

35 km 1h by car

Mountain monastery town, panoramic views, religious pilgrimage.

Google Maps

Bosra

150 km 2.5h by car

Roman ruins and a well-preserved theatre, UNESCO site.

Google Maps

Krak des Chevaliers

160 km 2.5h by car

Crusader castle, one of the best-preserved medieval fortresses.

Google Maps

Commentaires (7)

S
Saul R.

Prends un peu d'espèces, la plupart des étals du souk et petits restos n'acceptent pas la carte. Prends des taxis 'service' partagés pour économiser, partagez la course.

Translated from English ·

11
C
Chioma V.

Skip the main thoroughfare for lunch, walk two blocks into side streets for authentic meals at half the price and friendlier service.

9
C
Caleb N.

July is really hot, bring light clothes and water. Nights cool off a bit, and the souks at dusk are magical but crowded.

2
E
Emilia P.

Food in Damascus is incredible, huge flavors and super friendly people. A few touristy spots but the small tavernas made the trip.

10
A
Ashley P.

Locals were unexpectedly welcoming, tea offers everywhere. Prices were lower than I feared, but avoid obvious tourist restaurants.

2

Getting there

Taxis and hotel shuttles link the airport to the center; confirm fare in advance.

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Informations utiles pour Damascus, Syria

Lieux de shopping populairesAl-Hamidiyah Souq, Local markets, Hamidiya area
Lieux de vie nocturne populairesCafes and restaurants in Old City, Local tea houses
Restaurants décontractés populairesLocal mezze restaurants, Street food stalls
Restaurants chics populairesHigh-end restaurants in central districts, Hotel restaurants
Cafés populairesCafes in Old City, Hotel lobbies
Eau du robinet potableNon
Visa nomade numériqueNon
Meilleure application de taxiNo major international apps, local taxis, private drivers
Prix taxi / km$0.3
Touristes / an10000
Population1700000
Vitesse internet mobile10 Mbps
Taux de chômage50 %
Taux de pauvreté80 %
Revenu moyen / mois$100
Coût de la vie moyen / mois$400
Prix hôtel / nuit à partir de$25
Prix bière à partir de$2
Prix café à partir de$1.5
Prix street food à partir de$1
Prix repas au restaurant à partir de$6
Monnaie localeSyrian pound, SYP
Types de prises électriquesC, E
ReligionsIslam, Christianity
Langues parléesArabic, Kurdish, Armenian
Groupes ethniquesArabs, Kurds, Armenians
Orientation politiqueauthoritarian_right
Densité de population16000 /km²
Superficie géographique105 km²
Catastrophes naturelles possiblesEarthquakes, floods, drought
Animaux dangereuxSnakes, scorpions
Lieux populaires pour une promenadeOld City, Umayyad Mosque area, Al-Fayhaa Park
Transports publics populairesBuses, Shared taxis, Minibuses
Compagnies aériennesSyrian Air, Cham Wings
Vaccinations recommandéesHepatitis A, Typhoid, Tetanus, Polio, Routine vaccinations
Types d'architectureIslamic, Ottoman, French Mandate, Umayyad
Consommation moyenne de bière par personne / an0.5 l
Consommation moyenne de vin par personne / an0.2 l
Culture du pourboireTip 5-10 percent in restaurants, small tips for service workers
Coworking / jour$5
Airbnb / mois$200
Loyer 1 chambre / mois$120
Salle de sport / mois$15
Budget quotidien (routard)$20
Budget quotidien (gamme moyenne)$50

Aperçu pour Damascus, Syria

Maîtrise de l'anglaisMauvais
Sécurité routièreMauvais
Accueil des étrangersMauvais
Liberté d'expressionTrès mauvais
Transports en communMauvais
Soins de santéMauvais
Qualité de l'éducationMauvais
Fiabilité du réseau électriqueMauvais
Sécurité face à la criminalité violenteTrès mauvais
Accessibilité à piedMoyen
Vie nocturneMauvais
Scène gastronomiqueMoyen
LGBTQ+ friendlyTrès mauvais
Scène startupTrès mauvais
Niveau de bruitMoyen
PropretéMauvais
Accès à la natureMoyen
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