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If you are looking for things to do in Carcassonne, France, visiting the medieval city of Carcassonne is an unforgettable experience. This fortified castle includes the 12th century Comtal Castle and the Basilica of Saint Nazaire with its stunning stained glass windows. Do not miss walking across the old Pont Vieux bridge for a magnificent view.
1. Cité de Carcassonne
The oldest and largest fortified castle in Europe awaits you to explore its walls and 52 towers. You will experience walking through narrow alleyways steeped in the scent of history, with breathtaking panoramic views from the top of the towers.
Raske fakta: Det legendariske slottet har 52 tårn omgitt av murer med en total lengde på omtrent 3 kilometer. Det gjennomgikk en enorm restaurering på 1800-tallet ledet av arkitekten Viollet-le-Duc, som la til de karakteristiske kjegleformede takene som gir det dets eventyrlige utseende i dag.
Høydepunkter: I motsetning til hva besøkende kanskje tror, fantes de høye kjegleformede takene på tårnene ikke opprinnelig i middelalderen. De ble lagt til av arkitekten Viollet-le-Duc under hans restaurering av slottet på 1800-tallet. Forestill deg at du står der i skumringen mens tusenvis av gylne lys lyser innenfor steinmurene og forvandler den befestede byen til et syn som ser ut som et maleri av et genialt kunstner.
2. Château Comtal
A medieval castle surrounded by 52 towers like silent guards. You will walk between the stone walls and smell the scent of history in every corner.
Raske fakta: The outer wall of the palace extends for 3 kilometers and is surrounded by 52 watchtowers. The restoration of the palace in the 19th century was led by the architect Viollet-le-Duc, the same person who redesigned the Statue of Liberty.
Høydepunkter: Inside the thick stone walls, you can place your ear against the wall and hear the roar of flowing water in the moat from the 13th century. The palace was never defeated in any siege throughout its history, thanks to its brilliant defensive design that forces attackers into a maze of narrow courtyards.
3. Basilique Saint-Nazaire
A basilica that tells a thousand years of history in every corner. You will cross a 700-year-old wooden door and admire lights filtering through stained glass windows that tell stories of kings and saints.
Raske fakta: Basilikaen Saint-Nazaire har et farget glassvindu fra det fjortende århundre som forteller historien om det katariske korstoget. Bygningen står på stedet til en gammel kirke fra det sjette århundre, og på veggene finnes inskripsjoner som forteller historier om riddere og konger.
Høydepunkter: Under føttene til de besøkende i kirkeskipet ligger tre graver hugget i stein fra biskoper på det trettende århundre, du kan se inskripsjoner av dem iført sine fulle biskopsklær. I det nordvestlige hjørnet lyser en morgensolstråle opp rosevinduet som har en diameter på 8 meter, og dets blå og røde farger reflekteres på de romanske steinsøylene.
4. Canal du Midi
Sail between sunflower fields and vineyards under the shade of ancient trees. You will feel as if time has stopped as you pass through stone locks that are over 350 years old.
Raske fakta: The canal stretches for 240 kilometers and connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea. It features 63 locks, 126 bridges, and 7 aqueducts, and was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1996.
Høydepunkter: What truly distinguishes this canal is the plane trees shading its banks, planted by order of Colbert in the 17th century to protect passersby from the heat of the sun. There are more than 40,000 of these trees, forming a enchanting green tunnel that gives boat rides a feeling akin to traveling through a moving oil painting.
5. Porte Narbonnaise
The most exciting castle entrance in Carcassonne, where history pulses in every stone. Walk between the two towering gates and imagine medieval soldiers protecting the city from above the ramparts.
Raske fakta: The Narbonne Gate is the main entrance to the old walled city and represents one of the most prominent gateways of the medieval fortress. The twin towers of the gate stand about 40 meters tall, and it features its rare stone drawbridge that still functions to this day.
Høydepunkter: Unlike other defensive gates, the Narbonne Gate was deliberately designed with two massive, asymmetrical towers to confuse attackers and make the target harder to bombard. When you stand between the two towers and look up, you will notice the holes for pouring boiling oil that are still clearly visible in the stone ceiling.
6. Musée de la Chevalerie et des Croyances Populaires
Wander among real knight helmets and discover the secrets of folk beliefs that ruled people's lives for centuries. You will touch the heavy weapons yourself and read the inscribed spells on ancient amulets.
Raske fakta: Museet rommer over 5000 gjenstander fra middelalderen, blant annet rustninger og våpen som ble brukt av ekte riddere i korstogene. Det inneholder også en sjelden samling amuletter og magiske redskaper som gjenspeiler folketroen i Sør-Frankrike i middelalderen.
Høydepunkter: Museet skjuler et hemmelig rom som utelukkende er viet til "ritualer for beskyttelse mot svart magi", hvor du kan se over 300 amuletter og magiske knuter hengende på veggene slik de var i bondestanden for 500 år siden. De svake fakkellysene lyser opp stedet og får deg til å føle at du har gått inn i en ekte tidsportal til middelalderen.
7. Château de Lastours
A castle that takes you on a journey through time across four stunning fortresses. Climb the towers and enjoy a panoramic view of the green valleys of Languedoc.
Raske fakta: Den består av fire gamle slott forbundet med hverandre, noe som gjør det til et av de største føydalkompleksene i Sør-Frankrike. Det eldste av disse slottene stammer fra det 11. århundre, og har stått imot katharkorstogene.
Høydepunkter: Forestill deg fire storslåtte steinslott på toppen av én ås, hvert med sin egen historie om riddertiden og krigene. Når du står mellom murene på en tåkete dag, føles det som om ekkoene fra gamle slag fortsatt hvisker i vinden.
8. Lac de la Cavayère
Indescribable relaxation away from the city noise, where fragrant pine trees meet the turquoise lake waters. Here you will find yourself swimming in pure water and lying on golden sand under the sunny sky of Languedoc.
Raske fakta: La Cavayère-sjøen strekker seg over 35 hektar og er omgitt av furutrær og vinranker som området er kjent for. Denne kunstige sjøen ble skapt på 1970-tallet og har blitt den foretrukne avslapningsdestinasjonen for innbyggerne i Carcassonne og besøkende.
Høydepunkter: Noen få meter under den varme vannoverflaten skjuler det seg et kongerike av enorme karpefisker som svømmer ved siden av de besøkende. Noen av disse fiskene er over 20 år gamle og regnes som noen av de største fiskene i innsjøene i Sør-Frankrike.
Where to Stay in Carcassonne, France
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Tradisjonelle søte retter
Carcassonne Honey Cake (Gâteau au Miel de Carcassonne)
This local honey cake is made with lavender honey from the nearby garrigue scrublands, giving it a distinct floral aroma that reflects the wild herbs of the Occitan landscape.
Crespèu (Carcassonne-style Crêpe)
These thin pancakes are traditionally filled with当地的 fruit jams or chestnut cream, and they have been a beloved street food at Carcassonne's medieval festivals for centuries.
Millas (Cornmeal Pudding)
Millas is a traditional cornmeal cake from the Languedoc region, often sweetened with local honey or brown sugar and sometimes flavored with orange blossom water, reflecting the area's Moorish culinary influences.
Tradisjonelle salte retter
Cassoulet de Carcassonne
Unlike the Toulouse version, Carcassonne's cassoulet uniquely includes whole pieces of lamb and partridge alongside the traditional pork and duck confit, a recipe dating back to the Middle Ages.
Fricassée Carcassonnaise
This rich stew features chicken or rabbit cooked slowly in white wine with mushrooms and local herbs, and it has been a staple dish in Carcassonne homes for generations.
Cargolade (Grilled Snails)
A Languedoc specialty popular in Carcassonne, this dish involves grilling local land snails over vine clippings and serving them with a spicy garlic and tomato sauce called rouille.
Tradisjonelle drikker
Blanquette de Limoux
This sparkling white wine from the nearby Limoux area was created by monks in 1531, predating Champagne by nearly a century and making it the world's oldest known sparkling wine.
Cartagène
A traditional sweet aperitif from the Languedoc region, Cartagène is made by mixing unfermented grape must with brandy, creating a fortified wine that locals enjoy chilled before meals.
Pastis Carcassonnais
While pastis is famous in southern France, Carcassonne has its own variation infused with local aniseed and wild fennel from the surrounding hills, giving it a distinctly herbal profile.
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Mest populære dagsturer
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Togstasjoner
TGV and TER lines to Toulouse, Montpellier, Narbonne, and Perpignan
A shuttle bus connects Carcassonne Airport to the train station and city center in about 15 minutes. From Toulouse Airport, take a shuttle to Toulouse Matabiau station then a TGV train to Carcassonne.
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Kommentarer (7)
Skip the restaurants inside the medieval walls. Walk down to the Bastide Saint Louis area for way better food at half the price.
Three days was perfect. One full day for the cite, one day to explore the surrounding vineyards, and one day just to relax.
The medieval city is stunning at night when all the lights come on. Way more magical and way fewer people than daytime.
July was way too hot for walking around that fortress. Bring water and wear a hat, you will roast up on those ramparts.
If you drive, park at the P3 parking lot near the train station. It's cheap and a short elevator ride up to the entrance.