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Colorful Turkish rugs displayed outdoors showcasing intricate patterns and designs.

Damascus, Syria

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When to visit

NOT BUSYJan8°10d rain
NOT BUSYFeb9°9d rain
MODERATEMar12°7d rainBEST
BUSYApr16°5d rainBEST
BUSYMay20°2d rainBEST
MODERATEJun25°0d rain
NOT BUSYJul28°0d rain
NOT BUSYAug28°0d rain
MODERATESep24°1d rainBEST
BUSYOct19°3d rainBEST
MODERATENov13°6d rainBEST
NOT BUSYDec9°9d rain

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Must-include attractions sorted by popularity

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المعالم في Damascus, Syria

Umayyad Mosque (Great Mosque of Damascus)

1. Umayyad Mosque (Great Mosque of Damascus)

Great Mosque of Damascus

4.8 (93)
Mosqueمكان عبادةAssociation Or Organizationنقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

One of the world's oldest major mosques with dazzling mosaics and layered history. Walk through ornate courtyards, see the Shrine of John the Baptist, and feel ancient Damascus.

Old City of Damascus (Ancient City)

2. Old City of Damascus (Ancient City)

Ancient City

4.6 (1,287)
معلم تاريخيمعلم سياحيمكان تاريخينقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

One of the oldest continuously inhabited cities, alive with layers of Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman history. Wander narrow souks, ancient mosques and aromatic spice stalls.

Al-Hamidiyah Souq

3. Al-Hamidiyah Souq

4.6 (2,485)
معلم سياحينقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Historic covered market in the old city, alive with scents, spices and traditional crafts. Wander narrow alleys and haggle for sweets, textiles and copperware.

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Azm Palace (Beit al-Azem)

4. Azm Palace (Beit al-Azem)

Beit al-Azem

4.7 (495)
معلم سياحيمتحفنقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Elegant 18th-century Ottoman residence showcasing intricate Damascene woodwork and tiled courtyards. Wander quiet rooms, admire carved panels, and feel the rhythm of old Damascus.

National Museum of Damascus

5. National Museum of Damascus

4.5 (421)
متحفمعلم سياحينقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Walk through millennia of Syrian history under one roof. Galleries of statues, mosaics and everyday objects trace life from prehistory to the Islamic era.

Mount Qasioun (Qasioun Mountain viewpoint)

6. Mount Qasioun (Qasioun Mountain viewpoint)

Qasioun Mountain viewpoint

4.6 (769)
Mountain Peakمعلم طبيعيمؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Panoramic views over Damascus and the Umayyad Mosque from a historic ridge. Watch sunset paint the city for striking photos and peaceful walks.

Citadel of Damascus (Qal'at Dimashq)

7. Citadel of Damascus (Qal'at Dimashq)

Qal'at Dimashq

4.6 (549)
معلم تاريخيCastleمكان تاريخيمعلم سياحينقطة اهتمام

الاتجاهات

الموقع الرسمي

A skyline-defining fortress that encapsulates Damascus's 2,000-year history. Wander ramparts, vaulted halls and archaeological layers while enjoying sweeping city views.

Bab Touma (Saint Thomas Gate) / Christian Quarter

8. Bab Touma (Saint Thomas Gate) / Christian Quarter

4.7 (188)
معلم تاريخيمكان تاريخينقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Centuries of Christian life clustered around a striking city gate. Wander narrow lanes, ornate churches, and rooftop cafes for local color.

Straight Street (Via Recta)

9. Straight Street (Via Recta)

Via Recta

4.6 (331)
مكان تاريخيمعلم سياحيMarketنقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Walk a living Roman thoroughfare where biblical history and Ottoman-era markets meet. Wander colonnades, churches, ancient paving and local cafes.

Sayyidah Zainab Mosque

10. Sayyidah Zainab Mosque

4.8 (2,483)
معلم سياحيMosqueمكان عبادةنقطة اهتمامAssociation Or Organization

الاتجاهات

Major Shia shrine with a striking blue dome and ornate interiors, rich in history and devotion. Experience candlelit prayer halls, marble courtyards, and daily devotional rituals.

Maktab Anbar

11. Maktab Anbar

4.8 (88)
معلم سياحينقطة اهتماممؤسسة

الاتجاهات

Lavish 18th-century Damascene merchant house that shows ornate Ottoman-era craftsmanship. Wander painted reception rooms, tiled courtyards, and quiet galleries.

Traditional Sweet Dishes

Baklava

Baklava

A syrupy layered pastry of thin phyllo dough filled with pistachios or walnuts, baklava is a staple of Damascene confectioneries and has been sold in the Old City's sweet shops for centuries.

Ma'amoul

Ma'amoul

Small semolina or shortbread cookies filled with dates, pistachios, or walnuts, ma'amoul are intricately molded and traditionally baked for Eid and Easter, making them central to family celebrations.

Aish al-Saraya

Aish al-Saraya

A Levantine bread pudding soaked in orange blossom or rose water syrup and topped with clotted cream and pistachios, aish al-saraya is a favorite Damascene dessert for its fragrant sweetness and creamy texture.

Traditional Savory Dishes

Kibbeh

Kibbeh

Often described as Syria's national dish, kibbeh combines bulgur wheat, minced meat, and spices in forms from fried croquettes to raw tartare, reflecting a deep tradition of skills and family recipes.

Shawarma

Shawarma

Thinly sliced, seasoned meat roasted on a vertical spit and served hot in flatbread with tahini, pickles, and garlic sauce, shawarma is a ubiquitous street-food favorite across Damascus.

Shish Barak

Shish Barak

Little meat-filled dumplings simmered in a garlicky yogurt sauce and finished with dried mint, shish barak is a comforting, celebratory dish commonly served at family gatherings.

Traditional Beverages

Arabic Coffee

Arabic Coffee

Strong, often lightly spiced coffee served in tiny cups, Arabic coffee is a central symbol of Damascene hospitality and is traditionally prepared and offered to guests.

Tea with Mint

Tea with Mint

A brisk black tea brewed and steeped with fresh mint leaves, this sweet, aromatic tea is served throughout the day and forms a cornerstone of social life in Damascus.

Ayran

Ayran

A frothy, salted yogurt drink, ayran is a refreshing accompaniment to rich, savory dishes like kebabs and is widely enjoyed in Damascus, especially in warm weather.

إرسال المعالم إلى بريدك الإلكتروني

Get a PDF with all attractions, ratings, and tips — perfect for offline use.

Day trips

Maaloula

60 km 1.5h by car

Ancient Christian village, Aramaic-speaking, cliffside monasteries.

Google Maps

Saidnaya

35 km 1h by car

Mountain monastery town, panoramic views, religious pilgrimage.

Google Maps

Bosra

150 km 2.5h by car

Roman ruins and a well-preserved theatre, UNESCO site.

Google Maps

Krak des Chevaliers

160 km 2.5h by car

Crusader castle, one of the best-preserved medieval fortresses.

Google Maps

تعليقات (7)

S
Saul R.

احمل نقودًا صغيرة، معظم أكشاك السوق والمطاعم الصغيرة لا تقبل البطاقات. استخدم سيارات أجرة 'service' مشتركة لتوفير المال، قسّموا الأجرة.

Translated from English ·

11
C
Chioma V.

Skip the main thoroughfare for lunch, walk two blocks into side streets for authentic meals at half the price and friendlier service.

9
C
Caleb N.

July is really hot, bring light clothes and water. Nights cool off a bit, and the souks at dusk are magical but crowded.

2
E
Emilia P.

Food in Damascus is incredible, huge flavors and super friendly people. A few touristy spots but the small tavernas made the trip.

10
A
Ashley P.

Locals were unexpectedly welcoming, tea offers everywhere. Prices were lower than I feared, but avoid obvious tourist restaurants.

2

Getting there

Taxis and hotel shuttles link the airport to the center; confirm fare in advance.

انقر للحصول على eSim لـ Damascus, Syria

أسهل وأرخص طريقة للحصول على إنترنت محمول أينما سافرت.

معلومات مفيدة عن Damascus, Syria

أماكن التسوق الشهيرةAl-Hamidiyah Souq, Local markets, Hamidiya area
أماكن الحياة الليلية الشهيرةCafes and restaurants in Old City, Local tea houses
المطاعم العادية الشهيرةLocal mezze restaurants, Street food stalls
المطاعم الفاخرة الشهيرةHigh-end restaurants in central districts, Hotel restaurants
مقاهٍ شهيرةCafes in Old City, Hotel lobbies
ماء الصنبور آمن للشربلا
تأشيرة الرحالة الرقميلا
أفضل تطبيقات التاكسيNo major international apps, local taxis, private drivers
سعر التاكسي / كم$0.3
عدد السياح / السنة10000
عدد السكان1700000
سرعة الإنترنت المحمول10 Mbps
نسبة البطالة50 %
نسبة الفقر80 %
متوسط الدخل / شهريًا$100
متوسط تكلفة المعيشة / شهريًا$400
سعر الفندق / الليلة من$25
سعر البيرة من$2
سعر القهوة من$1.5
سعر الطعام الشعبي من$1
سعر وجبة في مطعم من$6
العملة المحليةSyrian pound, SYP
أنواع مقابس الكهرباءC, E
الأديانIslam, Christianity
اللغات المحكيةArabic, Kurdish, Armenian
الأعراقArabs, Kurds, Armenians
التوجه السياسيauthoritarian_right
كثافة السكان16000 /km²
المساحة الجغرافية105 km²
الكوارث الطبيعية المحتملةEarthquakes, floods, drought
الحيوانات الخطرةSnakes, scorpions
أماكن للمشي الجميلOld City, Umayyad Mosque area, Al-Fayhaa Park
وسائل النقل العامة الشهيرةBuses, Shared taxis, Minibuses
شركات الطيرانSyrian Air, Cham Wings
التطعيمات المقترحةHepatitis A, Typhoid, Tetanus, Polio, Routine vaccinations
أنواع العمارةIslamic, Ottoman, French Mandate, Umayyad
متوسط استهلاك البيرة للشخص / سنويًا0.5 l
متوسط استهلاك النبيذ للشخص / سنويًا0.2 l
ثقافة الإكراميةTip 5-10 percent in restaurants, small tips for service workers
مساحة عمل مشتركة / يوم$5
Airbnb / شهر$200
إيجار غرفة واحدة / شهر$120
صالة رياضية / شهر$15
الميزانية اليومية (رحالة)$20
الميزانية اليومية (متوسطة)$50

نظرة عامة على Damascus, Syria

إتقان اللغة الإنجليزيةسيئ
سلامة المرورسيئ
ودود مع الأجانبسيئ
حرية التعبيرسيئ جدًا
وسائل النقل العامسيئ
الرعاية الصحيةسيئ
جودة التعليمسيئ
موثوقية شبكة الكهرباءسيئ
سلامة من الجرائم العنيفةسيئ جدًا
ملاءمة المشيمتوسط
الحياة الليليةسيئ
المشهد الغذائيمتوسط
LGBTQ+ ودودسيئ جدًا
مشهد الشركات الناشئةسيئ جدًا
مستوى الضوضاءمتوسط
النظافةسيئ
الوصول إلى الطبيعةمتوسط
Explore all of Syria

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