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Que faire à Japan

Quand visiter

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Plan language: Français

Attractions les plus populaires à Japan

Things to do in Japan span from exploring the thousands of vermilion torii gates at Fushimi Inari Taisha to admiring the shimmering gold leaf of Kinkaku-ji, the Golden Pavilion in Kyoto. In Tokyo, Senso-ji offers a deep dive into historic Asakusa, while the Tokyo Skytree provides panoramic city views at 634 meters high.

Fushimi Inari Taisha

1. Fushimi Inari Taisha

Kyoto

4.6 (85,034)
Shinto ShrineAttraction touristiqueLieu de cultePoint d'intérêtAssociation Or Organization

Iconic vermilion torii rises from the sea at high tide, blending Shinto architecture with tidal drama. Stroll shrine boardwalks, watch the tide change, and meet tame island deer.

Faits rapides: Morning fog softens the vermilion glow as a tunnel of thousands of torii gates leads you along winding steps, while dozens of stone foxes stare from mossy niches. Generous donations from businesses and families have left over 10,000 inscribed gates, turning the climb into a patchwork of names, prayers, and surprisingly personal messages.

Points forts: Slip through a narrow, tunnel-like corridor of over 5,000 vermilion torii gates, their lacquered wood glowing in the sun while the air smells faintly of incense and old cedar, and notice that each gate has a donor's name and year etched into it along the roughly 4-kilometer trail. Between the gates you'll find hundreds of stone fox statues wearing red bibs, some clutching tiny keys in their mouths, and locals quietly leave rice and sake at the smallest altars as a tradition believed to keep the mountain's good fortune flowing.

Voir plus d'attractions à Kyoto

Kinkaku-ji / Golden Pavilion

2. Kinkaku-ji / Golden Pavilion

Kyoto

4.5 (65,627)
Buddhist TempleAttraction touristiqueLieu de culteAssociation Or OrganizationPoint d'intérêt

See a gilded pavilion shimmer over a mirror-like pond. Expect postcard-perfect reflections and serene garden walks.

Faits rapides: A copper phoenix perches on the roof, catching sunlight and throwing tiny golden flashes across the pond. Ashikaga Yoshimitsu commissioned the original retirement villa, and the present structure dates from a 1955 reconstruction following a 1950 arson.

Points forts: Top two floors are sheathed in gold leaf and crowned by a gilded phoenix, the gleam shifting with every ripple on the pond. A notorious 1950 arson by a novice monk led to a dramatic 1955 rebuild, a story visitors still hear while strolling the gardens.

Voir plus d'attractions à Kyoto

Senso-ji (Asakusa, Tokyo)

3. Senso-ji (Asakusa, Tokyo)

Tokyo

4.5 (91,695)
Buddhist TempleAttraction touristiqueLieu de culteAssociation Or OrganizationPoint d'intérêt

Iconic lanterns and buzzing market stalls draw the crowd. Expect dramatic photos, savory snacks, and fragrant incense smoke.

Faits rapides: A giant crimson lantern hangs under the main gate, creating a photogenic focal point that locals and visitors flock to. Waves of sweet, woody incense smoke drift over the courtyard as people fan it toward aching limbs, while a lively market street supplies piping-hot rice crackers and souvenirs.

Points forts: A 3.9-meter red paper lantern weighing roughly 700 kilograms looms above the entrance, making for dramatic photos that dwarf people beneath it. Masses gather around a steaming incense cauldron, fanning the smoke toward themselves because many believe it brings health and good fortune, filling the air with a cinnamon-like aroma.

Voir plus d'attractions à Tokyo

Notre conseil voyage n°1

Avez-vous entendu parler des visites à pied gratuites ?

Après avoir voyagé dans plus de 30 pays, il y a une chose que j'aurais aimé qu'on me dise dès le premier jour, et cela a complètement changé ma façon de découvrir les nouvelles villes.

Les visites à pied gratuites. Oui, vraiment gratuites. Pas besoin de carte de crédit. Pas de piège.

Guide local, 2-3 heures

Sites majeurs, trésors cachés, histoires locales

100% basé sur les pourboires

Les guides ne gagnent que des pourboires, ils donnent donc le meilleur d'eux-mêmes

Vous donnez le pourboire que vous jugez juste

À la fin, donnez simplement le pourboire que vous jugez juste

J'ai fait ces visites dans des dizaines de villes et elles ont été le point fort de presque tous mes voyages. Si vous visitez Japan, faites-le le premier jour. Vous me remercierez plus tard.

Adrijana, fondateur de City Buddy
Découvrez les visites à pied GRATUITES
Tokyo Skytree (Sumida, Tokyo)

4. Tokyo Skytree (Sumida, Tokyo)

Tokyo

4.4 (112,126)
Plateforme d'observationAttraction touristiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Unbeatable skyline views from dizzying heights. Glass floors, sweeping panoramas, and mesmerizing LED shows.

Faits rapides: Rising to 634 meters, the structure ranks among the tallest freestanding towers on Earth and sends views out across the city for miles. Glass-floor sections, two observation decks, and a museum-like base make visiting a layered experience rather than a simple elevator ride.

Points forts: A playful numeric secret hides in the height: 6-3-4 spells 'mu-sa-shi' in Japanese, a deliberate nod to the historic Musashi province. At night a more than 1,000-LED lighting system cycles themed palettes, turning the silhouette into color stories you can feel as much as see from nearby river promenades.

Voir plus d'attractions à Tokyo

Mount Fuji (Fujinomiya/Hakone)

5. Mount Fuji (Fujinomiya/Hakone)

Fujinomiya

4.6 (12,918)
Mountain PeakCaractéristique naturelleÉtablissement

Epic sunrise and sweeping panoramas. Hike or take the viewpoint to watch golden light spill over a sea of clouds.

Faits rapides: A near-perfect volcanic cone rises to 3,776 meters, often visible from cities on clear days. Five mirror-like foothill lakes and dozens of mountain shrines sit around its base, drawing photographers and pilgrims alike.

Points forts: At 3,776 meters the summit’s broad crater rim frames sunrise panoramas that flood the slopes with gold and shadow. Pilgrims still pause at fifth-station shrines to leave small wooden plaques and ring bells, a tactile ritual that fills pre-dawn darkness with low metallic notes.

Itsukushima Shrine (Miyajima, Hatsukaichi)

6. Itsukushima Shrine (Miyajima, Hatsukaichi)

Hatsukaichi

4.6 (34,516)
Shinto ShrineAttraction touristiqueLieu de cultePoint d'intérêtAssociation Or Organization

See a torii rising from the sea at high tide. Walk out at low tide for reflections and live Heian court music.

Faits rapides: Tidal swings turn the approach into a watery stage twice a day, making the torii appear to float at high tide and walkable at low tide. A UNESCO World Heritage site with vermilion-lacquered halls perched on cedar stilts, the complex still echoes with ritual boat processions and shrine music.

Points forts: At high tide the main torii, standing about 16 meters tall, seems to hover like a framed painting over the bay, glowing orange at sunset. Locals continue to celebrate Kangen-sai, a Heian-period boat music festival where lacquered boats carry gagaku musicians under lantern light.

Voir plus d'attractions à Hatsukaichi

Himeji Castle

7. Himeji Castle

Himeji

4.6 (57,010)
CastleAttraction touristiqueLieu historiquePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

A soaring white stronghold with rooftop views worth the effort. Wander narrow wooden halls and climb to panoramic lookout points.

Faits rapides: White plaster walls and layered roofs catch the light, giving the complex a paper-crane silhouette that sailors used as a coastal landmark. Visitors often remark on the labyrinthine defensive layout, where steep wooden stairs and narrow corridors were designed to slow and confuse intruders.

Points forts: Climb to the main keep and you reach roughly 46 meters above ground, where narrow arrow slits frame a surprising 360-degree panorama of fields and distant mountains. Local guides love pointing out the acoustic tricks, small trap doors, and angled corridors that make footsteps echo in unexpected ways, a deliberate defensive theatre from the past.

Voir plus d'attractions à Himeji

Nara Park & Todai-ji

8. Nara Park & Todai-ji

Nara

4.7 (29,873)
Buddhist TempleAttraction touristiqueLieu de cultePoint d'intérêtAssociation Or Organization

Sacred temple and tame deer make a magical stroll. Meet bowing deer, view a gigantic seated Buddha, wander peaceful courtyards.

Faits rapides: You can wander among friendly, freely roaming deer that bow for treats, creating unexpectedly playful photo moments. A massive bronze Buddha statue fills the main hall, its calm gaze dwarfing visitors and echoing footsteps.

Points forts: More than 1,200 tame deer roam the grounds, vendors sell deer crackers for around 150 yen, and some deer will bow before taking a snack. Inside the main hall a seated bronze Buddha measures about 15 meters tall, the cavernous wooden hall amplifies footsteps and the bell's deep tolls during ceremonies.

Voir plus d'attractions à Nara

Osaka Castle

9. Osaka Castle

Osaka

4.4 (91,871)
CastleAttraction touristiqueLieu historiqueMuséePoint d'intérêt

Epic skyline views and sumptuous gold accents make it unforgettable. Wander museum floors then spot cherry blossoms from the top.

Faits rapides: A dramatic white-and-gold keep towers above a massive stone moat, combining showy samurai-era ornamentation with a modern museum inside. Visitors can ride an elevator to multiple floors of exhibits, then climb to an observation deck for a sweeping city panorama.

Points forts: Head to the 8th-floor observation deck for a 360-degree view that stitches together historic castle grounds, glass towers, and wide rivers, a skyline photographers love. Find two golden shachihoko roof ornaments glinting in sunlit reflections, a quirky emblem that locals point out on guided walks.

Voir plus d'attractions à Osaka

Shirakawa-go (Ogimachi, Gifu)

10. Shirakawa-go (Ogimachi, Gifu)

Gifu

4.5 (41,158)
Attraction touristiqueParc nationalParcPoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Unique cluster of steep thatched roofs, straight from a postcard. Wander narrow lanes, climb the hill viewpoint, and taste rustic mountain dishes.

Faits rapides: A mountain village where steep thatched roofs rise like hands in prayer, creating a silhouette you won’t forget. Seasonal rice-drying poles and smoking chimneys keep everyday life visible between the tourist paths.

Points forts: Gassho-style roofs tilt at roughly 60-degree angles so heavy snow slides off, producing dramatic triangular profiles against the sky. From the main hillside observatory you can count about 100 thatched roofs clustered in the valley, often dusted in snow for a storybook panorama.

Voir plus d'attractions à Gifu

teamLab Borderless

11. teamLab Borderless

4.6 (26,862)
Art MuseumMuséePoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

A dazzling playground of light and sound that turns you into part of the art. Wander glowing rooms where motion, color, and sound respond to your every move.

Faits rapides: Step into rooms where projections flow across walls, floors, and visitors, so art never feels static. Over fifty installations react to touch and motion, turning you from spectator into participant.

Points forts: Lights cluster into a 'Forest of Resonating Lamps' where hundreds of suspended LED orbs glow and respond to nearby movement, creating wave-like color trails underfoot. A mirrored 'Crystal Universe' surrounds you with tens of thousands of tiny lights, where sound and vibration rearrange patterns so each visit feels unique.

Kappabashi Street

12. Kappabashi Street

4.3 (11,908)
Attraction touristiqueMarketPoint d'intérêtÉtablissement

Explore a one-of-a-kind market for restaurant tools. Encounter life-like food models, pro chef knives, and vintage tableware.

Faits rapides: A narrow shopping avenue specializes in restaurant tools and tableware, where chefs and cafe owners buy everything from ladles to professional knives. Rows of shops sell hyper-realistic plastic food displays and gleaming copper pots, creating a surreal blend of craft, commerce, and color.

Points forts: Around 170 specialized shops crowd the street, including ateliers that hand-paint life-size plastic noodle bowls and stores offering chef knives that can cost thousands of yen. Warm shop lights bounce off glossy faux-food samples, forming miniature tableaux that look edible from a distance, an oddly tactile scene many visitors never expect.

Where to Stay in Japan

Selected by City Buddy based on guest reviews and proximity to top attractions

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Villes populaires de Japan

Plats sucrés traditionnels

Mochi

Mochi

Mochi is made by pounding glutinous rice until it becomes a smooth, elastic mass, and the communal mochitsuki ceremony at New Year brings neighbors together to pound and shape it.

Wagashi

Wagashi

Wagashi are delicate confections crafted to reflect the season, their designs often mimic flowers, leaves and landscapes to complement tea ceremonies and moments of mindfulness.

Dorayaki

Dorayaki

Dorayaki pairs two fluffy pancakes with sweet red bean paste, and its name 'dora' means gong after a legend that batter was once cooked on a discarded gong.

Plats salés traditionnels

Sushi

Sushi

Sushi began as a method to preserve fish in fermented rice, and the hand-pressed nigiri style was invented in Edo in the early 19th century as fast street food.

Ramen

Ramen

Ramen arrived from China and evolved into dozens of regional broths and noodle styles, and slurping loudly is both polite and helps bring the aroma to your nose.

Okonomiyaki

Okonomiyaki

Okonomiyaki literally means 'grill what you like', it is a customizable savory pancake that people often cook together on communal griddles in Osaka and Hiroshima.

Boissons traditionnelles

Green tea

Green tea

Green tea, especially powdered matcha used in tea ceremonies, contains L-theanine and caffeine that together promote calm alertness, and it became central to Zen practices.

Sake

Sake

Sake is brewed with koji mold that converts rice starch into sugar, and it has been used in Shinto rituals for centuries as a sacred offering and celebratory drink.

Shochu

Shochu

Shochu is a distilled spirit often around 25 percent alcohol by volume, and it can be made from ingredients like sweet potato, barley or rice giving each region a distinctive flavor.

Frequently Asked Questions about Japan

What is the best time to visit Japan?
The best months to visit Japan are March, April, May, October, and November. These months offer pleasant weather and beautiful seasonal scenery, making them ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Is Japan an expensive country to live in?
Japan has an average cost of living of about $1800 per month. This includes housing, food, transportation, and other expenses, making it moderately affordable compared to other developed countries.
How is the public transportation system in Japan?
Japan’s public transportation system scores 9 out of 10 for efficiency and coverage. It is known for punctual trains and extensive networks across cities, making it very convenient for both daily commuting and traveling between regions.
Is the tap water in Japan safe to drink?
Yes, tap water in Japan is safe to drink. It is well-regulated and meets high safety standards, so tourists and residents can confidently consume tap water without any health concerns.
How many tourists visit Japan annually?
Japan receives approximately 25 million tourists every year. This steady flow of visitors reflects the country’s global popularity as a travel destination with a rich cultural heritage and diverse attractions.

Recevez un PDF avec les attractions les plus populaires envoyé à votre email

Obtenez un PDF avec toutes les attractions, évaluations et conseils. Parfait pour une utilisation hors ligne.

Excursions d'une journée les plus populaires

Nikko

140 km ~2h by train

Shrines, UNESCO sites, waterfalls and mountain scenery.

Hakone

85 km ~1.5h by train

Hot springs, views of Mt. Fuji and lake cruises.

Kamakura

50 km ~1h by train

Historic temples, Great Buddha and coastal walks.

Yokohama

30 km ~30–40min by train

Large port city, Chinatown, Minato Mirai area.

Kawagoe

30 km ~30–45min by train

Edo-period streets and traditional sweets.

Commentaires (13)

C
Citra D.

Weather flips fast, one day bright and warm, next day raining. Layers and quick-dry clothes made a huge difference for me.

5
W
Wati G.

Prends une Suica ou Pasmo à l'aéroport, passe-la dans trains et bus, marche même au konbini. Gagne du temps et fini de fouiller les pièces.

Traduit de English ·

6
L
Lani N.

J'ai adoré la nourriture, sushi tous les jours en valait la peine. Les trains se remplissent le week-end, prévoyez les matins pour les marchés et des balades plus calmes.

Traduit de English ·

4
L
Lestari F.

Tokyo exceeded expectations, trains are spotless and punctual, street food is unreal, but expect crowds and tiny hotel rooms.

5
B
Bagus C.

Grab a Suica or Pasmo at the airport, top it up. It saves time, works on buses, trains and at konbini, and avoids endless ticket machines.

5

Comment y arriver

Gares

Tokyo Station

Tokaido Shinkansen, JR lines, local metro connections

Shin-Osaka Station

Tokaido/Sanyo Shinkansen, JR lines

Shinjuku Station

JR lines, Odakyu, Keio, multiple metro lines

Use Narita Express/Keisei Skyliner from Narita, Tokyo Monorail/Keikyu from Haneda; get a Suica/PASMO IC card.

Cliquez pour obtenir une eSim pour Japan

Le moyen le plus simple et abordable d'avoir internet mobile où que vous voyagiez.

Visa & entrée

Non-Schengen
Durée maximale: 90 jours
Accès sans visa

EU/Schengen countries, USA, Canada, UK, Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Mexico

Visa requis

Many African countries, some South Asian countries (e.g., India, Pakistan), and some Middle Eastern countries typically require visas

Check the Japan Ministry of Foreign Affairs or local embassy for your nationality; rules change and some stays vary.

Informations utiles pour Japan

Lieux populaires pour le shoppingGinza, Shibuya, Shinjuku, Namba, Akihabara
Lieux de vie nocturne populairesRoppongi, Shinjuku (Kabukicho), Dotonbori, Susukino (Sapporo)
Restaurants décontractés populairesIzakaya, Ramen-ya, Conveyor-belt sushi, Family restaurants
Restaurants chics populairesKaiseki restaurants, Sushi omakase, Michelin-starred restaurants
Cafés populairesBlue Bottle, Streamer Coffee Company, Fuglen, Starbucks
Eau du robinet potableOui
Visa nomade digitalNon
Meilleure application de taxiJapanTaxi, Uber, DiDi
Prix taxi / km$1.2
Touristes / an25000000
Population125000000
Vitesse internet mobile60 Mbps
Taux de chômage2.6 %
Taux de pauvreté15 %
Revenu moyen / mois$3200
Coût de la vie moyen / mois$1800
Prix hôtel / nuit à partir de$50
Prix bière à partir de$3
Prix café à partir de$2.5
Prix street food à partir de$3
Prix repas au restaurant à partir de$7
Monnaie localeJPY
Types de prises électriquesA
ReligionsShintoism, Buddhism, Christianity
Langues parléesJapanese, English
Groupes ethniquesJapanese, Korean, Chinese, Other
Orientation politiquecenter-right
Densité de population347 /km²
Superficie géographique377975 km²
Catastrophes naturelles possiblesEarthquakes, Tsunami, Typhoons, Volcanic eruptions, Landslides
Animaux dangereuxBrown bears, Venomous snakes, Wild boar
Lieux populaires pour une promenadeArashiyama, Gion, Ueno Park, Shinjuku Gyoen, Nara Park, Nakasendo route
Transports en commun populairesShinkansen, JR trains, Tokyo Metro, Osaka Metro, Buses
Compagnies aériennesANA, JAL, Peach Aviation, Jetstar Japan
Vaccinations recommandéesRoutine vaccinations (MMR, Tdap), Hepatitis A, Influenza (seasonal), Japanese encephalitis (if rural)
Types d'architectureTraditional Japanese, Meiji-era Western-influenced, Modern skyscrapers, Temples and shrines
Consommation annuelle de bière par personne / litres35 l
Consommation annuelle de vin par personne / litres3 l
Culture du pourboireNot expected, Service charge rare
Coworking / jour$15
Airbnb / mois$2500
Loyer 1 chambre / mois$900
Salle de sport / mois$60
Budget quotidien (sac à dos)$50
Budget quotidien (moyen)$150

Aperçu de Japan

Maîtrise de l'anglaisMauvais
Sécurité routièreBon
Accueil des étrangersMoyen
Liberté d'expressionBon
Transports en communTrès bon
Soins de santéTrès bon
Qualité de l'éducationBon
Fiabilité du réseau électriqueTrès bon
Sécurité contre la criminalité violenteTrès bon
Accessibilité à piedBon
Vie nocturneBon
Scène culinaireTrès bon
Accueil LGBTQ+Moyen
Scène startupMoyen
Niveau de bruitMoyen
PropretéBon
Accès à la natureBon

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