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Чем заняться в Shiraz, Iran
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Plan language: РусскийСамые популярные достопримечательности в Shiraz, Iran
В число лучших развлечений в Ширазе, Иран, входит исследование древнего Персеполя, который находится в 60 км к северо-востоку от города. Не забудьте посетить гробницу поэта Хафеза с прекрасной беседкой и мечеть Насир аль-Мульк, знаменитую цветными витражами, которые каждое утро создают магическое световое представление.
1. Persepolis
A place where kings met gods 2500 years ago. You will walk down the staircase that Persian rulers once walked and touch the stone that remembers the times of the greatest empire of antiquity.
Краткие факты: Over 500,000 visitors come here every year to admire the monumental staircase with 111 steps. A massive 125,000 stone blocks were used in the construction of this ceremonial complex, some of which weigh up to 40 tons.
Основные моменты: Did you know that Persian kings used to receive gifts from all nations of the empire here during the New Year, and 23 different delegations are depicted on the reliefs? At sunset, the rays fall precisely on the Gate of All Nations, creating a theatrical play of light and shadow on the thousand-year-old stone reliefs.
2. Hafez Tomb
Enter the world of Persian poetry and peace. Under a dome decorated with mosaics, you will experience a place where the past meets the present in a melody of verses.
Краткие факты: Hafez's tomb is surrounded by a beautiful garden with orange trees and cedars, creating a peaceful atmosphere already at the entrance. Locals regularly come here to recite his poetry and seek inspiration, making it a living cultural center, not just a tourist attraction.
Основные моменты: Under the dome decorated with mosaics lies an alabaster tombstone engraved with verses from Hafez's poems. During warmer evenings, you can see locals sitting in the shade of cypress trees reciting his poetry to each other, creating a magical, almost otherworldly atmosphere.
3. Saadi Tomb
You will enter the world of Persian poetry and rest in the shade of cedars. You will smell orange blossoms and hear the sound of water in traditional fountains.
Краткие факты: Up to 50 members of the Saadi family are buried here, including his grandson and great-grandson, making it a family mausoleum. More than 800,000 visitors come here each year to pay tribute to the memory of the Persian poet.
Основные моменты: A river pearl crystal chandelier hangs above the poet's grave, over 200 years old and dating back to the Qajar dynasty. On the walls of the mausoleum, you will find verses carved directly into the stone, some of which are written in gold ink and reflect light like a mirror.
4. Nasir al-Mulk Mosque
A mosque where light turns into art. You will experience a colorful symphony of stained glass that will transport you into a fairy tale.
Краткие факты: The colored glass windows of the mosque create a rainbow show in the morning that lasts only about 90 minutes. Locals call it the "Pink Mosque" thanks to the pink tiles that cover its facade.
Основные моменты: When the morning sun penetrates through 12 colorful stained-glass windows, the entire prayer hall transforms into a sea of shimmering rubies, emeralds, and sapphires. Persian carpets on the floor reflect these colors, creating an effect as if you were standing inside a kaleidoscope.
5. Eram Garden
A Persian fairy tale coming to life before your eyes. Walk along an alley of tall cypresses, taste sweet oranges straight from the tree, and let yourself be carried away by the scent of thousands of flowers.
Краткие факты: Approximately 11,000 tiles cover the facade of this magnificent residence, each with a unique floral pattern. A cypress tree over 700 years old grows on the grounds, considered one of the oldest trees in all of Iran.
Основные моменты: While strolling through the garden, you may come across a small pavilion where the Qajars once held private musical performances right in the middle of the orange trees. The garden is designed so that the central pool reflects the palace facade almost perfectly, creating the illusion of a floating structure.
6. Vakil Bazaar
A vaulted labyrinth where trade has flourished for 250 years. Walk past fragrant spices, hand-woven carpets, and silver jewelry.
Краткие факты: Под одной крышей объединяет до четырех разных базаров , занимает площадь 10 000 квадратных метров. Во время летней жары благодаря глинобитным стенам и высокому своду здесь царит приятная прохлада на 10 градусов меньше, чем снаружи.
Основные моменты: В одном из боковых переулков вы можете попробовать традиционный чай в Hareme e Shiraz, маленькой чайной, скрытой за тяжелыми деревянными дверями. Местные считают его чай лучшим во всем городе, и варят его на углях уже более 50 лет.
7. Vakil Bathhouse
A place where the whole city once gathered for stories and tea. You will go through a narrow passage that will surprisingly lead you into a spacious, richly decorated hall with a marble fountain in the middle.
Краткие факты: Под куполом высотой 18 метров скрывается гениальная вентиляционная система. Благодаря ей внутри остаётся приятно прохладно даже летом, когда на улице стоит сорокаградусная жара.
Основные моменты: Под ногами у тебя тёплый пол из натурального камня, который согревает ноги даже зимой. Обрати внимание на маленькие своды и световые люки в потолке, они спроектированы так, чтобы свет падал именно на те места, где люди отдыхали.
8. Shah Cheragh Holy Shrine
A place where the sky is reflected in millions of mirrors. You will enter a hall sparkling like a starry sky and feel the peace that surrounds you.
Краткие факты: Внутри святилища сияет более 7 миллионов кусочков зеркального стекла, вручную выложенных в мозаики. Каждый год сюда приходит более 5 миллионов паломников, что делает его одним из самых посещаемых священных мест в Иране.
Основные моменты: Под куполом находится зеркальный зал, где тысячи сверкающих осколков создают иллюзию бесконечного звездного неба. После захода солнца святилище превращается в море света. Оно сияет оттенками синего, зеленого и золотого, отражающимися в каждом кусочке стекла.
9. Arg of Karim Khan
The only fortress in Iran with circular towers and a secret underground system. You will walk along the walls, smell the orange trees, and peek into the royal bathhouse with original frescoes.
Краткие факты: Его толстые кирпичные стены достигают в нижней части до 3 метров и выдержали несколько разрушительных землетрясений, включая то, что было в 1824 году. Из первоначальных четырех башен до наших дней сохранились только две, одна из них наклонена на 3 градуса, и местные жители называют её «иранской Пизой».
Основные моменты: В задней части двора вы обнаружите тайную комнату с прямым видом на луковичные купола мечети Насир аль-Мульк, которые при свете окрашиваются в фиолетовый цвет. Влажными вечерами кирпичные стены буквально дышат водой, которую впитали за день, а двор пахнет влажной глиной и апельсиновыми деревьями.
10. Quran Gate
A symbolic entrance to the city of poets and gardens. Walk under the giant hands holding the Quran and let yourself be enchanted by the play of light on the stone book.
Краткие факты: Two giant hands holding an open Quran have been welcoming everyone arriving in Shiraz since 2005. This 32-meter-high gate is a replica of the original 10th-century gate, built by the ruler Adud al-Dawla.
Основные моменты: Every night, the gate lights up with hundreds of LED lights that highlight the calligraphy on the stone book. On clear evenings, locals believe that the light reflecting off the glass mosaic creates the illusion of sparkling stars on the surrounding trees.
Where to Stay in Shiraz, Iran
Selected by City Buddy based on guest reviews and proximity to top attractions
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Традиционные сладкие блюда
Faludeh Shirazi
Faludeh Shirazi is one of the oldest known frozen desserts in the world, dating back over 400 years. It is made with thin rice starch noodles, semi-frozen rosewater syrup, and a squeeze of lemon or sour cherry juice.
Bastani-e Shirazi
Also known as Persian ice cream, Bastani-e Shirazi is a fragrant frozen treat made with saffron, rosewater, and chunks of frozen clotted cream. It is believed to have originated in Shiraz and is often served with Faludeh for a classic duo.
Kolucheh Shirazi
Kolucheh Shirazi is a delicate, buttery shortbread cookie filled with cinnamon, cardamom, and ground dates or walnuts. These cookies are a beloved souvenir from Shiraz and are often served with tea during family gatherings.
Традиционные соленые блюда
Kalam Polo
Kalam Polo is a signature Shirazi dish made with rice, cabbage, herbs, and tender chunks of lamb or beef. It is uniquely flavored with cinnamon, turmeric, and dried lime, giving it a warm and slightly tangy taste that is distinct to the region.
Dopiazeh Aloo
Dopiazeh Aloo is a traditional Shiraz stew made with lamb, prunes, and split peas cooked in a rich tomato and onion base. The name "Dopiazeh" means "two onions," referring to the generous amount of caramelized onions that give the dish its deep, sweet flavor.
Yatimcheh
Yatimcheh literally means "little orphan" in Persian, named for its simplicity as it contains no meat. This hearty Shirazi dish features a stewed blend of eggplant, tomatoes, potatoes, and garlic, often served with warm bread or rice.
Традиционные напитки
Sharbat-e Sekanjebin
Sharbat-e Sekanjebin is a refreshing Shirazi drink made from a slow-simmered syrup of vinegar, honey or sugar, and mint. It is traditionally enjoyed in the hot summer months and is believed to help cool the body and aid digestion.
Sharbat-e Golab
Sharbat-e Golab is a fragrant rosewater concentrate mixed with sugar and chilled water, creating a floral and soothing drink. Shiraz is famous for its roses, and this beverage directly reflects the city's longstanding tradition of rose cultivation and distillation.
Doogh-e Shirazi
Doogh-e Shirazi is a savory, tangy yogurt drink blended with sparkling water, dried mint, and a pinch of salt. Unlike other variations, the Shirazi style is often carbonated and served ice-cold, making it the perfect accompaniment to the city's hearty rice dishes.
Frequently Asked Questions about Shiraz, Iran
"Безопасен ли Шираз в Иране для туристов?"
"Сколько дней нужно на посещение Шираза?"
"Когда лучше всего посещать Шираз в Иране?"
"Дорог ли Шираз в Иране для туристов?"
"Как передвигаться по Ширазу в Иране?"
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Самые популярные однодневные поездки
Persepolis
Ancient ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire, a UNESCO World Heritage site
Pasargadae
Tomb of Cyrus the Great and ruins of the first Achaemenid capital
Naqsh-e Rostam
Ancient necropolis with rock reliefs of Achaemenid and Sassanid kings
Maharloo Lake
Pink salt lake with striking colors, popular for photography
Как добраться
Аэропорты
Железнодорожные вокзалы
Tehran to Shiraz line, connecting via Isfahan and Yazd
From Shiraz International Airport, taxis and ride-hailing apps take 20-30 minutes to the city center. The metro also connects the airport.
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Комментарии (7)
Bring small bills for the bazaar. Most shopkeepers never have change and youll get stuck overpaying or walking away empty handed.
Weather was perfect in late October. Not too hot, comfortable for walking everywhere. Definitely the best time to go.
Dont bother with the tourist cafes on the main streets. Walk into the alleys around Hafez's tomb area for real Persian tea at half the price.
Mixed feelings. Some beautiful corners but also a lot of trash in the streets and pushy vendors near the bazaar. Not my favorite Iranian city.
The mosque architecture in Shiraz is unreal. Nasir al-Mulk at sunrise is worth the early wake up, no question about it.