City BuddyCityBuddy
Čeština
Street sign for Erzurum against a backdrop of a bright blue sky and fluffy clouds.

Erzurum, Turkey

Fotografie vytvořil Kürşad Ç. na Pexels.com

When to visit

VERY BUSYJan-9°7d rainBEST
VERY BUSYFeb-7°6d rainBEST
BUSYMar-1°7d rainBEST
NOT BUSYApr6°6d rain
NOT BUSYMay12°6d rain
MODERATEJun17°5d rainBEST
MODERATEJul19°5d rainBEST
MODERATEAug18°5d rainBEST
NOT BUSYSep13°5d rain
NOT BUSYOct6°6d rain
NOT BUSYNov0°7d rain
BUSYDec-6°8d rainBEST

When are you going to Erzurum, Turkey?

Pick your dates and travel style to get:

  • Personalized day-by-day itinerary
  • Budget calculator for your trip
  • Pre-trip checklist (visa, eSIM, tickets...)

What matters most to you?

Select all that apply

Must-include attractions sorted by popularity

Atrakce v Erzurum, Turkey

Çifte Minareli Medrese (Twin Minaret Madrasa)

1. Çifte Minareli Medrese (Twin Minaret Madrasa)

Twin Minaret Madrasa

4.8 (11,401)
Historická památkaTuristická atrakceHistorické místoZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

A striking 13th-century Seljuk façade with twin minarets soaring above Erzurum's old town. Walk among intricate stone carvings and an atmospheric courtyard, ideal for photos.

Yakutiye Medrese

2. Yakutiye Medrese

4.7 (8,806)
Historické místoTuristická atrakceZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

Oficiální web

Stunning Seljuk medrese with an ornate stone portal and turquoise tiles. Explore the courtyard and small museum, soaking up medieval Erzurum.

Erzurum Castle (Erzurum Kalesi)

3. Erzurum Castle (Erzurum Kalesi)

Erzurum Kalesi

4.6 (2,282)
Turistická atrakceZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

Oficiální web

Clifftop fortress with sweeping views over Erzurum and the Palandöken peaks. Walk ramparts, inspect ancient towers and trace Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman layers.

Klikněte pro rezervaci BEZPLATNÉ procházky v Erzurum, Turkey

Nejlepší způsob, jak poznat město s místním průvodcem.

Tip: We strongly recommend a free walking tour on your first day to get to know the city with a local guide. They usually cover all main attractions and you can ask for personal recommendations based on your interests for the next days. Book early as spaces fill up fast!

Explore all of Turkey
Erzurum Grand Mosque (Erzurum Ulu Camii)

4. Erzurum Grand Mosque (Erzurum Ulu Camii)

Erzurum Ulu Camii

4.9 (2,182)
MosqueTuristická atrakceMísto uctíváníZajímavé místoAssociation Or Organization

Směry

A monumental Seljuk-era mosque with striking stonework and twin minarets, showing Erzurum's medieval importance. Explore intricate wooden interiors, the historic mihrab and a peaceful courtyard.

Erzurum Congress Building / Atatürk House (Erzurum Kongre Binası)

5. Erzurum Congress Building / Atatürk House (Erzurum Kongre Binası)

Erzurum Kongre Binası

4.3 (414)
Convention CenterMísto konání akceZajímavé místoServiceZřízení

Směry

Oficiální web

Step into the room where Turkey’s 1919 Erzurum Congress shaped a nation. Explore original documents, period rooms and Atatürk’s preserved study.

Palandöken Mountain & Palandöken Ski Center (Palandöken Dağı / Kayak Merkezi)

6. Palandöken Mountain & Palandöken Ski Center (Palandöken Dağı / Kayak Merkezi)

Palandöken Dağı / Kayak Merkezi

4.6 (2,892)
Ski ResortSportovní místoZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

Oficiální web

High-altitude slopes and long season make Palandöken Turkey's top alpine ski area. Expect steep pistes, fast chairlifts, and panoramic Erzurum views.

Tortum Waterfall (Tortum Şelalesi)

7. Tortum Waterfall (Tortum Şelalesi)

Tortum Şelalesi

4.8 (1,046)
Přírodní zajímavostZřízení

Směry

Dramatic, powerful waterfall on a high Anatolian plateau, framed by a rugged gorge and historic viaduct. Walk close to misty viewing platforms and scenic river trails for memorable photos.

Narman Fairy Chimneys (Narman Peribacaları)

8. Narman Fairy Chimneys (Narman Peribacaları)

Narman Peribacaları

4.4 (1,384)
Turistická atrakceZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

Oficiální web

Towering volcanic pillars sculpt a surreal landscape near Erzurum. Walk among fairy chimneys and capture dramatic light across the high plateau.

Erzurum Archaeology and Ethnography Museum (Erzurum Müzesi)

9. Erzurum Archaeology and Ethnography Museum (Erzurum Müzesi)

Erzurum Müzesi

4.8 (333)
MuzeumZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

Oficiální web

Discover millennia of Anatolian history in Urartian tombs and regional folk culture. Walk among stone sarcophagi, embroidered costumes and village life reconstructions.

Aziziye Fort (Aziziye Tabyaları)

10. Aziziye Fort (Aziziye Tabyaları)

Aziziye Tabyaları

4.6 (792)
Turistická atrakceZajímavé místoZřízení

Směry

A commanding Ottoman hilltop fortress that shaped Erzurum's 19th-century history. Climb stone ramparts for sweeping city and mountain views and restored gun emplacements.

Additional popular things to do in Erzurum, Turkey

Curated tours, tickets, and activities recommended by travelers

Traditional Sweet Dishes

Kadayıf Dolması

Kadayıf Dolması

Erzurum's kadayıf dolması are walnut-stuffed shredded-kadaif rolls, fried or baked and soaked in syrup, and they are traditionally made for weddings and special occasions.

Cevizli Sucuk

Cevizli Sucuk

Known locally as a winter snack, walnuts threaded on a string are dipped repeatedly in thickened grape must to form a sweet, chewy sucuk that can be stored for months.

Erzurum Ketesi

Erzurum Ketesi

A round, flaky pastry made with clarified butter, ketesi is served at breakfast or with tea, often sweetened with sugar and tahini, and it is considered a signature Erzurum bake.

Traditional Savory Dishes

Cağ Kebabı

Cağ Kebabı

Cağ kebabı is a horizontally cooked, rotating lamb kebab sliced thin off the spit and wrapped in lavaş with onions, it is the dish most closely associated with Erzurum's culinary identity.

Erzurum Mantısı

Erzurum Mantısı

Erzurum mantısı are tiny, hand-folded dumplings served with garlicky yogurt and melted butter, their small size and rich topping distinguish them from other regional mantı styles.

Ayran Aşı

Ayran Aşı

Ayran aşı is a cold yogurt-based soup made with bulgur or cracked wheat and herbs, it is a traditional, restorative dish often eaten in summer in Eastern Anatolia.

Traditional Beverages

Ayran

Ayran

Ayran is a salted yogurt drink that is a staple in Erzurum, commonly enjoyed with hearty meat dishes to balance richness.

Salep

Salep

Made from orchid root flour simmered in milk and topped with cinnamon, salep is a warming winter beverage prized in Erzurum's high, cold climate.

Turkish Tea

Turkish Tea

Served strong and hot in small tulip-shaped glasses, black tea is central to Erzurum hospitality and is offered throughout the day.

Poslat atrakce na váš e-mail

Get a PDF with all attractions, ratings, and tips — perfect for offline use.

Day trips

Palandöken Ski Resort

15 km 25 min by car

Top ski area near the city, lifts and alpine runs.

Google Maps

Narman Fairy Chimneys

60 km 1h15 by car

Striking red rock formations and small canyons.

Google Maps

Oltu Castle and Oltu stone workshops

55 km 1h by car

Historic castle and workshops featuring Oltu black amber.

Google Maps

Tortum Waterfall and Lake

100 km 1h45 by car

Large waterfall and scenic lake, good for nature walks.

Google Maps

Kars city and Ani ruins

210 km 2.5-3h by car

Historic border city, Ani ruins and cold-climate cuisine.

Google Maps

Komentáře (10)

B
Bilal P.

Rugged architecture and quiet streets, felt safe walking at night. Not many tourists, which I actually liked.

12
Z
Zainab K.

Dolmus minibuses from the Otogar to Palandoken run early and cost a fraction of a taxi, great for day trips.

11
G
Grant W.

Prices are lower than Istanbul, groceries and tea are cheap, but tourist spots still jack up restaurant bills a bit.

9
N
Natalia L.

Many small museums and mosques close around 1 to 3 pm for lunch or prayer, go right after opening to avoid disappointment.

9
I
Isabella F.

Cold, clear air and huge skies, locals were friendly. Food is hearty, gözleme and lamb everywhere, two days is enough for town.

5

Getting there

Train stations

Erzurum Train Station

Ankara-Kars mainline, Eastern Express stops here

From Erzurum Airport take the Havaş shuttle or a taxi, about 20 min to center; the train station is walkable from the center.

Klikněte pro získání eSim pro Erzurum, Turkey

Nejjednodušší a nejdostupnější způsob, jak získat mobilní internet kdekoliv na cestách.

Rent a car in Erzurum, Turkey

Užitečné informace pro Erzurum, Turkey

Oblíbená nákupní místaErzurum Bazaar, Forum Erzurum
Oblíbená místa nočního životaLocal cafes, Bars near Cumhuriyet Caddesi
Oblíbené neformální restauraceKesik Minare area, Local kebab houses, Pideci restaurants
Oblíbené luxusní restauraceZigana Restaurant, Fine dining in central Erzurum
Populární kavárnyCoffeeshop Cumhuriyet Caddesi, Palandoken Cafe
Pitná voda z kohoutkuNe
Vízum pro digitální nomádyNe
Nejlepší taxi aplikaceBiTaksi, iTaksi, Uber
Cena taxi / km$0.6
Turistů / rok150000
Populace375000
Rychlost mobilního internetu25 Mbps
Míra nezaměstnanosti10.5 %
Míra chudoby21 %
Průměrný příjem / měsíc$700
Průměrné životní náklady / měsíc$600
Cena hotelu / noc od$20
Cena piva od$3.5
Cena kávy od$2
Cena pouličního jídla od$1.5
Cena jídla v restauraci od$4
Místní měnaTurkish Lira
Typy elektrických zásuvekC, F
NáboženstvíIslam
Používané jazykyTurkish, Kurdish
Etnické skupinyTurks, Kurds, Zazas
Politická orientaceconservative, center-right
Hustota obyvatel/km²1200 /km²
Geografická plocha25000 km²
Možné přírodní katastrofyearthquakes, heavy snow, landslides
Nebezpečná zvířatasnakes, scorpions, wolves
Oblíbená místa pro procházkuCumhuriyet Caddesi, Yakutiye Medrese, Palandoken foothills
Oblíbená veřejná dopravaBuses, Dolmuş, Taxis
Letecké společnostiTurkish Airlines, Pegasus, AnadoluJet
Doporučená očkováníRoutine vaccinations, Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B
Typy architekturySeljuk, Ottoman, Soviet-era, Modern
Průměrná spotřeba piva na osobu / rok2 l
Průměrná spotřeba vína na osobu / rok1 l
Kultura spropitnéhoCommon but not mandatory, 5-10% in restaurants, round up for taxis
Coworking / den$8
Airbnb / měsíc$700
Nájem 1+kk / měsíc$200
Posilovna / měsíc$20
Denní rozpočet (backpacker)$25
Denní rozpočet (střední třída)$50

Přehled pro Erzurum, Turkey

Znalost angličtinyŠpatné
Bezpečnost dopravyŠpatné
Přátelské k cizincůmPrůměrné
Svoboda projevuŠpatné
Veřejná dopravaPrůměrné
Zdravotní péčePrůměrné
Kvalita vzděláníPrůměrné
Spolehlivost elektrické sítěDobré
Bezpečnost před násilnou kriminalitouDobré
Pěší dostupnostPrůměrné
Noční životŠpatné
Gastronomická scénaDobré
LGBTQ+ přátelskéVelmi špatné
Startupová scénaŠpatné
Úroveň hlukuPrůměrné
ČistotaPrůměrné
Přístup k příroděDobré
Explore all of Turkey

Hledáte jiné město?