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View of Solovetsky Monastery with its iconic domes reflecting on a calm river under a cloudy sky.

Things to Do in Russia

Photo made by Sergei Gussev on Pexels.com

When to visit

NOT BUSYJan-6°10d rain
NOT BUSYFeb-6°8d rain
NOT BUSYMar0°9d rain
MODERATEApr6°10d rain
MODERATEMay14°12d rain
BUSYJun18°15d rainBEST
BUSYJul20°12d rainBEST
BUSYAug19°12d rainBEST
MODERATESep13°12d rainBEST
MODERATEOct6°10d rain
NOT BUSYNov0°11d rain
NOT BUSYDec-4°11d rain

Plan your perfect trip to Russia

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Plan language: English

Most popular attractions in Russia

Red Square

1. Red Square

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Moscow

4.8 (167,499)
PlazaTourist AttractionPoint of InterestEstablishment

Experience an epic blend of history and vibrant culture in one sprawling historic space. Walk among centuries of stories, colorful architecture, and lively events all in one spot.

Quick facts: This iconic square measures approximately 330 meters long and 70 meters wide, hosting events from markets to military parades. It holds the graves of Soviet leaders near the Kremlin walls, blending history with politics under the open sky.

Highlights: Twin red brick towers crowned with ruby stars mark the square’s boundaries, glowing vividly at night and creating a fairy tale atmosphere. The vibrant domes of St. Basil's Cathedral, with their intricate patterns, stand like flames frozen in stone, a spectacle captivating visitors' eyes from every corner.

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The Kremlin

2. The Kremlin

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Moscow

4.8 (54,410)
Historical PlaceMonumentTourist AttractionHistory MuseumMuseum

Discover where history and power collide. Experience majestic architecture, dazzling art, and royal secrets up close.

Quick facts: The complex houses four palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall with its towers. It served as the seat of power for Russian tsars and now is the official residence of the President of Russia.

Highlights: Visitors can witness the ancient Tsar Bell, the largest bell ever cast, weighing a staggering 200 tons but never rung due to a huge crack. Stunning golden onion domes and vibrant frescoes inside the cathedrals create a breathtaking, almost otherworldly atmosphere.

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Saint Basil's Cathedral

3. Saint Basil's Cathedral

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Moscow

4.8 (11,098)
Tourist AttractionMuseumChurchPlace of WorshipAssociation Or Organization

An explosion of color and culture that defies architecture norms. Walk through vivid domes and discover centuries of Russian stories brought to life.

Quick facts: Each onion dome bursts with a kaleidoscope of swirling colors and patterns, making it instantly recognizable worldwide. Despite looks, the cathedral is actually a cluster of nine chapels built around a central core, not one single building.

Highlights: The vibrant, flickering domes appear as though they've been plucked from a 16th-century fairy tale, each dome uniquely decorated. Inside, painted murals and intricate details reveal secrets of Russian history and Orthodox traditions few visitors expect.

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Our #1 travel tip

Have you heard of free walking tours?

After traveling to 30+ countries, there's one thing I wish someone had told me from day one, and it completely changed how I experience new cities.

Free walking tours. Yes, actually free. No credit card needed. No catch.

Local guide, 2-3 hours

Major sights, hidden gems, local stories

100% tip-based

Guides earn only tips, so they give their absolute best

You tip what feels right

At the end, just tip whatever you feel is right

I've done these in dozens of cities and they've been the highlight of almost every trip. If you're visiting Russia, do this on your first day. You'll thank me later.

Adrijana, founder of City Buddy
Browse FREE walking tours
Hermitage Museum

4. Hermitage Museum

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Saint Petersburg

4.8 (58,758)
Art MuseumHistorical LandmarkTourist AttractionMuseumHistorical Place

Step into a world of royal opulence and unmatched art treasures. Experience masterpieces and historic grandeur in one breathtaking setting.

Quick facts: An astonishing collection spans over 3 million items, showcasing art from nearly every corner of the world. Famous for its vast display of Rembrandt, Da Vinci, and Michelangelo masterpieces, the museum dazzles any art lover.

Highlights: Its Winter Palace halls still echo with royal grandeur, filled with ornate gold trimmings and jewel-like colors. Walking through an enormous display of Egyptian antiquities reveals forgotten stories etched in every artifact.

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Winter Palace

5. Winter Palace

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Saint Petersburg

4.8 (54,026)
MuseumTourist AttractionPoint of InterestEstablishment

Experience the grandeur where tsars once roamed. Explore dazzling art, majestic halls, and the mystical Amber Room's golden glow.

Quick facts: A grand symbol of imperial power, this place once served as the official residence of Russian tsars and witnessed key events in Russian history. Its walls conceal over 1,500 rooms filled with stunning art and intricate designs.

Highlights: Walking through the vast rooms, visitors encounter the Amber Room, famed for its shimmering walls of amber panels that once dazzled European royalty and evoke a golden glow. Despite being lost during World War II, a painstaking restoration has revived its ethereal splendor, creating a unique sensory experience.

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Peterhof Palace

6. Peterhof Palace

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Saint Petersburg

4.8 (80,005)
MuseumTourist AttractionParkPoint of InterestEstablishment

Explore a palace where fountains dance and gold gleams under the sun. Experience vast gardens and incredible gravity-powered water shows close-up.

Quick facts: Experience a grand display of over 150 fountains powered purely by gravity without any pumps. Marvel at sprawling gardens stretched over 100 hectares, once cherished as the 'Russian Versailles.'

Highlights: Watch the Grand Cascade, a shimmering fountain ensemble with 64 golden statues, gushes water perfectly timed with classical music performances. Stroll through the Lower Park to find hidden grottoes and waterfalls creating a magical fairy-tale vibe.

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Lake Baikal

7. Lake Baikal

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Irkutsk

4.8 (5,722)
LakeNatural FeatureEstablishment

Dive into pristine waters holding 20% of Earth's freshwater. Explore mesmerizing ice and ancient underwater forests unique to the world’s deepest lake.

Quick facts: The lake holds about 20% of the world's unfrozen freshwater, making it the largest freshwater lake by volume globally. It's also the world's deepest lake, plunging more than 1,600 meters at its deepest point.

Highlights: Crystal-clear waters reveal ancient submerged trees and unique endemic species like the Baikal seal, the only freshwater seal on the planet. During winter, the lake's surface freezes into a thick glassy sheet that produces strange acoustic sounds and stunning ice formations.

Trans-Siberian Railway

8. Trans-Siberian Railway

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Various

4.9 (38)
Point of InterestEstablishment

Epic railway journey across eight time zones. Experience breathtaking landscapes and cultural crossroads from the comfort of your train seat.

Quick facts: The railway stretches over 9,289 kilometers, making it the longest continuous service railway in the world. It connects Moscow with the Russian Far East and the Sea of Japan, crossing eight time zones.

Highlights: Passengers can witness a dramatic shift in landscapes, from dense Siberian forests to the shores of Lake Baikal, the world's deepest freshwater lake. The journey offers a peek into the diverse cultures and traditions of the 87 cities and towns along the route.

Bolshoi Theatre

9. Bolshoi Theatre

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Moscow

4.8 (22,790)
Performing Arts TheaterTourist AttractionEvent VenueMuseumHistorical Landmark

A vibrant hub for ballet and opera lovers. Experience award-winning shows in a stunning, historically rich setting.

Quick facts: Over 2500 performances take place every year, spanning ballet, opera, and drama. Its famous iconic stage curtain features a depiction of Apollo riding his chariot, capturing the spirit of artistic brilliance.

Highlights: The chandelier inside weighs an impressive 11 tons and is adorned with 288 lamps, creating a dazzling spectacle. Every seat offers a perfect view of the stage, thanks to expert acoustic design ensuring crystal clear sound even in the upper balconies.

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Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood

10. Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood

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Saint Petersburg

4.8 (36,826)
ChurchTourist AttractionPlace of WorshipAssociation Or OrganizationPoint of Interest

Experience a kaleidoscope of colors and sacred art unlike anywhere else. Walk through an intricate mosaic wonderland steeped in dramatic history.

Quick facts: Crazy colorful onion domes make this spot pop out amidst the city skyline. The interior hosts over 7,500 square meters of intricate mosaics, more than any other church in the world.

Highlights: A splash of over 100,000 tiny mosaic tiles cover the entire inner walls, creating an endless kaleidoscope of religious art. The church sits right on the exact spot where Emperor Alexander II was fatally wounded, making every corner steeped in history and emotion.

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Traditional Sweet Dishes

Medovik

Medovik

Medovik is a layered honey cake that became popular in the 19th century and is loved for its rich, sweet flavor and creamy texture.

Ptichye Moloko

Ptichye Moloko

Ptichye Moloko, meaning bird's milk, is a soufflé-like dessert covered in chocolate, symbolizing a rare, delicate treat in Russian cuisine.

Syrniki

Syrniki

Syrniki are fried quark pancakes often served with sour cream or jam, cherished as a popular breakfast or dessert in Russia.

Traditional Savory Dishes

Borscht

Borscht

Borscht is a vibrant beet soup famous for its deep red color and a perfect balance of sweet and sour flavors, often served with sour cream.

Pelmeni

Pelmeni

Pelmeni are small meat-filled dumplings, considered a comfort food and historically valued for their easy storage and long shelf life.

Beef Stroganoff

Beef Stroganoff

Beef Stroganoff is a creamy beef dish named after a Russian noble family, combining tender beef strips with mushrooms and sour cream sauce.

Traditional Beverages

Kvass

Kvass

Kvass is a mildly fermented bread drink with a sweet and tangy flavor, enjoyed as a traditional refreshing beverage since medieval times.

Sbiten

Sbiten

Sbiten is a hot, spiced honey drink that was popular in medieval Russia for its warming properties and medicinal benefits.

Mors

Mors

Mors is a traditional berry fruit drink, typically made from cranberries or lingonberries, known for its sweet-tart taste and health benefits.

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Most popular day trips

Peterhof

30 km 45m by hydrofoil

Famous for its grand fountains and palaces near St. Petersburg.

Suzdal

220 km 2.5h by train

Historic town with well-preserved architecture and monasteries.

Tsarskoye Selo

25 km 1h by train

Imperial residence famous for the Catherine Palace and gardens.

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Getting there

Train stations

Moscow Leningradsky Station

Sapsan, suburban trains to St Petersburg

Moscow Kazansky Station

Trains to Kazan, Siberia, Central Asia

Airport express trains connect major airports to Moscow city center quickly.

Click to get eSim for Russia

The easiest and most affordable way to get mobile internet wherever you travel.

Visa & entry

Non-Schengen
Max stay: 30 days
Visa-free access

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Armenia, Moldova, Kyrgyzstan

Visa required

Most other countries including US, UK, EU states

Apply for a visa well in advance; electronic invitations speed up the process.

Useful information for Russia

Shopping locationsGUM, TSUM, Izmailovsky Market
Nightlife locationsTverskaya Street, Arbat Street, Bolshaya Bronnaya Street
Popular casual restaurantsTeremok, Mu-Mu, Kroshka Kartoshka
Popular fancy restaurantsWhite Rabbit, Café Pushkin, Dr. Zhivago
Popular coffee shopsDouble B, Skuratov Coffee, Surf Coffee
Tap water safe to drinkNo
Digital nomad visaNo
Best taxi appYandex.Taxi, Gett, Citymobil
Taxi price / km$0.5
Tourists / year24000000
Mobile internet speed40 Mbps
Unemployment percentage5 %
Poverty percentage13 %
Average income / month$600
Average cost of living / month$700
Hotel price / night from$30
Beer price from$2
Coffee price from$1.5
Street food price from$2
Restaurant meal price from$8
Local currencyRUB
Power plug typesC, F
ReligionsRussian Orthodox, Islam
Spoken languagesRussian
EthnicitiesSlavic, Turkic, Caucasian
Political orientationmoderate right
Population density9 /km²
Geographical area17098242 km²
Possible natural disastersflood, wildfire, earthquake, avalanche
Dangerous animalsbrown bear, wolf, Siberian tiger
Locations for a nice walkRed Square, Gorky Park, Arbat Street
Public transportationsMetro, Bus, Tram
AirlinesAeroflot, S7 Airlines, Pobeda
Suggested vaccinationsHepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Rabies
Architecture typeRussian Revival, Soviet Modernism, Constructivism
Average beer consumption per person / year11 l
Average wine consumption per person / year6 l
Tipping cultureexpected, usually 10%
Coworking / day$20
Airbnb / month$700
1BR rent / month$400
Gym / month$25
Daily budget (backpacker)$30
Daily budget (mid-range)$50

Overview for Russia

English proficiencyBad
Traffic safetyAverage
Friendly to foreignersBad
Freedom of speechBad
Public transportationGood
HealthcareAverage
EducationAverage
Power grid reliabilityGood
Crime safetyBad
WalkabilityGood
NightlifeAverage
Food sceneGood
LGBTQ+ friendlyVery bad
Startup sceneAverage
Noise levelAverage
CleanlinessBad
Nature accessGood

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